Information technology laboratory cloud computing program objective the objective is to define a neutral reference architecture consistent with the nist definition of cloud computing that. Nist issues draft recommendations on cloud computing e. Nist seeks comment on draft cloud security guidelines fcw. Challenging security requirements for the us government. Over the next few weeks, that continued to grate on me until i realized the root cause of the problem. Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. A fundamental reference point, based on the nist definition of cloud computing, is needed. A fundamental reference point, based on the nist definition of cloud computing, is needed to describe an overall framework that can be used governmentwide. Evaluation of cloud computing services based on nist 800145. The nist definition of cloud computing cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, demand network access to a shared onpool of configurable computing resources e. Challenging security requirements for the us government cloud. The nist draft guidelines pertain only to the public cloud, which nist defines this way. The nist definition of cloud computing guide books.
In the 84page draft, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations, published may 12, the nist team set out to write a primer on the cloudtypes, deployment models, service models, cloud security and, ultimately, the benefits of cloud computing. Final version of nist cloud computing definition published 26 october 2011 after years in the works and 15 drafts, the national institute of standards and technologys nist. Cloud computing a nist perspective and beyond nitrd. Why nists definition of cloud computing misses the boat gcn. The nist cloud computing program designs security assessments, procedures, and technical guidance documents on building cloud architecture and services and. Since that time, the cloud computing environment has experienced a growth in technical maturity, yet the nist definition has retained worldwide acceptance.
In creating this definition, nist consulted extensively with the private sector including a wide range of vendors, consultants and industry pundants sic. See table 1 for a representation of the scope and subcategories. Gsa white paper best practices for effective cloud computing. Nist cloud definition cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Michaela iorga, senior security technical lead for cloud computing. As cloud computing can be implemented in many ways, there is no single definition for the term. The national institute of standards and technology nist has issued two new draft documents on cloud computing for public comment, including the first set of guidelines for managing security and privacy issues in cloud computing. Jan 29, 2011 click to email this to a friend opens in new window click to share on facebook opens in new window click to share on twitter opens in new window.
This cloud model is composed of five essential characteristics, three service. It mentions a shared pool of configurable computing resources. Challenging security requirements for the us government cloud computing adoption 7 nist sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing9 nist sp 800146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations10 draft cloud computing security guidance to include nist sp. The following information was posted with the attached draft document. Peter mell nist, tim grance nist abstract cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Nist sp 800146, draft cloud computing synopsis and. The nist definition characterizes important aspects of cloud computing and is intended to serve as a means for broad comparisons of cloud services anddeployment strategies, and to provide a baseline for discussion from what is cloud computing to how to best use cloud computing. Nist cloud computing security reference architecture. Nist issues draft guidelines on security and privacy in the cloud. Cloudy with showers of business opportunities and nist and a. Cloud providers are generally not aware of a specific organizations security and privacy needs. Nist and describes standards research in support of the nist cloud computing program. Cloud service level agreements meeting customer and. Nist has also produced a roadmap for usg cloud computing 246 standards and technology roadmap nist sp 500293, 2014, which discusses and highlights 247 a set of high priority requirements for the adoption of cloud.
Nist cloud computing reference architecture nist big data. Nist computer security division 800 146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations may 29, 2012. Nists definition of cloud computing is incomplete, distorted and shortsighted. Represents the three service models software as a service saasplatform as a service paasinfrastructure as a serviceiaas, four deployment models. We went through many versions while vetting it with government. Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool. Cloudy with showers of business opportunities and nist and. Security practice guide for vmware hybrid cloud iaas environments iii acknowledgments the technology partnerscollaborators who participated in this build submitted their capabilities in response to a notice in the federal register. We have written several articles on cloud computing. Section 7 provides a highlevel view of how infrastructure as a service iaas clouds work. Nist has also produced a roadmap for usg cloud computing 246 standards and technology roadmap nist sp 500293, 2014, which discusses and highlights 247 a set of high priority requirements for the adoption of cloud computing.
Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. This cloud model is composed of five essential characteristics, three. The nist definition characterizes important aspects of cloud computing and is intended to serve as a means for broad comparisons of cloud services and deployment strategies, and to provide a baseline for discussion from what is cloud computing to how to best use cloud computing. Security and identity in the cloud security and identity in the cloud cloud identity blog is my way to discuss, show and share information about different technology topics, mainly in the security, identity and access management areas.
After years in the works and 15 drafts, the national institute of standards and technologys nist working definition of cloud computing, the 16th and final definition has been published as the nist definition of cloud computing nist special publication 800145. Draft evaluation of cloud computing services based on nist. Jan 29, 2011 security and identity in the cloud security and identity in the cloud cloud identity blog is my way to discuss, show and share information about different technology topics, mainly in the security, identity and access management areas. Cloud computing services sin sin description 1optional subcategories select one only commercially available cloud computing services meets the national institute for standards and technology nist definition of.
Instead, cloud computing is defined by characteristics of the technology. They start with nists definition of cloud computing, which is tricky because. It gathers material from the nist cloud computing reference architecture nist sp 500292, the usg cloud computing technology roadmap nist sp 500293, and the nist definition of cloud computing nist sp 800145. Such identification is not intended to imply recommendation or endorsement by the national institute of standards and technology.
This paper presents the first version of the nist cloud computing reference architecture ra. This document presents the nist cloud computing reference architecture ra and taxonomy tax that will accurately communicate the components and offerings of cloud computing. Us government cloud computing technology roadmap, volume i, release 1. One might ask what are the standards and legal guidelines for cloud computing. Final version of nist cloud computing definition published nist. Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Jun 01, 2011 in the 84page draft, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations, published may 12, the nist team set out to write a primer on the cloudtypes, deployment models, service models, cloud security and, ultimately, the benefits of cloud computing. May, 2015 nist cloudy with showers of business opportunities and and a good chance of security and accountability dr. Special publication 800145 draft the nist definition of cloud computing. It was written by the nist cloud computing public security working group as part of a priority action plan set out in nists roadmap for. This is a vendor neutral conceptual model that concentrates on the role and interactions of the. National institute of standards and technology nist, a nonregulatory agency of the u. Mar 22, 2012 nist had failed an audience that had heard so much about cloud computing, only to remain lost in a flawed and tangled definition.
Special publication 800145 federal cloud computing strategy 4. The nist cloud federation reference architecture draft for. Preserving state government digital information minnesota. Nist released 2 draft document on cloud security security. Section 6 provides a highlevel view of how platform as a service paas clouds work. Sp 800 145 cloud definition pdf according to the official nist definition, cloud computing is a model for. Security reference architecture draft nist sp 500299. Starting material nist definition of cloud computing sp 800145.
Final version of nist cloud computing definition published. Recommendations of the national institute of standards and technology. Aug 15, 2011 we have written several articles on cloud computing. Nist us government cloud computing technology roadmap. This definition attempts to encompass all of the various cloud approaches. This document provides an analysis of the nist definition of cloud computing based on.
Nist seeks comment on draft cloud security guidelines. Publication provides the definition of cloud computing and associated terminologies for the general users. Nist also released a draft that updates its work to create a definition of cloud computing, the nist definition of cloud computing draft pdf. Understand the public cloud computing environment offered by the cloud provider and ensure that a cloud computing solution satisfies organizational security and privacy requirements.
On the draft nist working definition of cloud computing. The first draft of the cloud computing definition was created in november 2009. National institute of standards and technology nist 2, one definition is. Click to email this to a friend opens in new window click to share on facebook opens in new window click to share on twitter opens in new window. The nist definition of cloud computing sp 800145 is available at. This cited by count includes citations to the following articles in scholar. Nist released 2 draft documents on cloud security security. This document presents the nist cloud computing reference architecture ra and taxonomy. Certain commercial entities, equipment, or material may be identified in this document in order to describe a concept adequately. As an extension to the above nist cloud computing definition, a nist cloud computing reference architecture has been developed by the nist cloud computing reference architecture and taxonomy working group that depicts a generic highlevel conceptual model for discussing the requirements, structures and operations of cloud computing.
The nist cloud computing program is a set of best procedures, practices and standards for developing, deploying and maintaining cloud computing architecture. The final version of nist special publication 800146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations is nists general guide to cloud computing. Cloud computing is a relatively new business model in the computing world. Challenging security requirements for the us government cloud computing adoption 7 nist sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing9 nist sp 800146, cloud computing synopsis and recommendations10 draft cloud computing security guidance to include nist sp 8007. Gsa white paper best practices for effective cloud. The nist definition of cloud computing pdf free download. Cloud computing has been defined by nist as a model for enabling. Nist sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing.
National institute of standards and technology, information. Nist had failed an audience that had heard so much about cloud computing, only to remain lost in a flawed and tangled definition. Dictionary of cloud computing terms introduction this document serves as a source for terms and definitions of cloud computing. Sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing csrc. Below is the draft nist working definition of cloud computing. Cloud computing is receiving a great deal of attention, both in publications and among users, from individuals at home to the u. Planning and executing this stakeholder engagement will be very helpful throughout the procurement process. The nist definition of cloud computing cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e.
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